Cancer usually strikes and spreads on a person's body caused by a virus. There are various types of cancer that attacks every human body, but most commonly affects are as follows:
1. Breast Cancer
Among women, breast cancer is one of the cancers most often discussed. Cancer is fairly types of cancer are quite awful, because many patients lead to death after suffering from this disease.
This cancer attacks the breast tissue. Although the majority of experienced women, breast cancer can also occur in men.
The development of cancer cells derived from the milk ducts. As for the handling or treatment of breast cancer is usually through surgery or chemotherapy. Surgery is usually performed to remove the cancerous tissues, whereas chemotherapy such as hormonal chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation is done to prevent the spread of the virus.
2. Lung cancer
Lung cancer ranked first in the world as the cause of death. Cancer is characterized by the development of cancer cells in lung tissues and surrounding areas. These cancers include carcinomas derived from epithelial cells.
Lung cancer can be seen through chest radiography or computed tomography (CT scan). The symptoms of this cancer is coughing up blood, shortness of breath, chronic cough, chest pain, fatigue, weight loss and difficulty swallowing.
Handling was almost the same as breast cancer, namely surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. It aims to remove the cancer cells and prevent breeding.
3. Leukemia
Leukemia or blood cancer characterized by the abnormal growth or also called as explosion of white blood cells are immature. Not yet known the exact cause of this disease.
Normal cells in the bone marrow is replaced by abnormal cells. These abnormal cells out of the marrow and can be found in the peripheral blood or peripheral blood. Leukemia cells affect hematopoiesis or the formation of abnormal blood cells and immune-sufferers.
Leukemia can affect individuals of various age groups. Approximately 90 percent of leukemia detected are adults. In 2000, there were approximately 256,000 children and adults around the world suffer from a type of leukemia, and 209,000 people died from the disease, and in 2010, approximately 281 500 people died globally due to this disease.
4. Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer or cervical cancer is a cancer that is caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV) oncogenic, which attacks the cervix. Women who are diagnosed with cervical cancer risk can not have offspring.
Cervical cancer at an early stage does not show typical symptoms, even without symptoms. While at an advanced stage, symptoms include abnormal vaginal discharge, bleeding after menopause (menopause), and abnormal discharge (yellowish, odorless and mixed blood).
Most studies found that infection with human papilloma virus (HPV) is responsible for all cases of cervical cancer. Treatment includes surgery at an early stage, and chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy in end-stage disease.
5. Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of death of cancer worldwide. Only about 6 percent were able to survive within a period of five years.
The pancreas is a gland that is responsible endoktrin produces several hormones such as insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin, and also secrete digestive enzymes that function is important and helps the absorption of nutrients.
The symptoms of this cancer in whom loss of appetite, weight loss, jaundice (penguningan on the eyes and skin), abdominal pain, diabetes-induced reduction in the function of the pancreas to produce insulin, depression due to hormonal changes and blood bookkeeping at the end ( portal) blood vessels.
The main factor with the highest risk is hereditary and age, the majority of 60 years and above.
Treatment also depends on the stage and type, but generally involves the removal of the head of the Whipple procedure pancreas and duodenum.
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